Systematic Desensitisation

arrogant Desensitisation is a behaviourist therapy used generally to tr bury phobic dis gilds. This therapy was developed by a earthly concern called Joseph Wolpe in the 1950`s. It was also discovered as a reply to the effect of classical learn. Classical conditioning is cultivation that occurs finished association. A neutral stimulus is paired with an unconditional stimulus, resulting in a new stimulus response. Watson & Raynor (1920) conditioned sylphlike Albert to accord the sight of a colour tush, or anything similar, with a misgiving response. In other words, Albert had been conditioned to be frighten of something he had previously found non-threatening, and even attractive. In conditioning terms, the bodacious noise Albert heard was the UCS (unconditioned stimulus), his devotion response of gross was the UCR (unconditioned response), the white rat was the CS (conditioned stimulus) and his fear of the white rat was the CR (conditioned response). humble Alb ert used systematic desensitisation to bring back this fear response to phobic stimulus with a much provide response. Systematic desensitisation is done in 3 stages. number one the patient role is trained to relax all in all Second the patient draws up a list of his/hers least terrorisation scenarios (a picture of a rat or a furry object) to most frightening (touching a real rat) Thirdly, the patient allow for progress with the scenarios beginning with least frightening learn to stay as relaxed as he or she can. sometimes the patient will be asked to imagine these frightening situations, that the therapy is said to be more effective if the situation is real. An practice session of this would be Little Peter who scared of furry objects and rabbits. Little Peter was consistently desensitized so he could eventually eat his dinner and bezant the rabbit at the same time. behavioristic approach assumes that behaviour is learnt. Behavioural therapies work by encouraging th e client to larn a more suitable response. ! Systematic desensitisation worked by...If you lack to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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